![]() These are not the only characteristics of a scientific theory, but they probably represent the most important features for practitioners of science. 4 Good theories allow scientists to make predictions based on the theory that, when tested, turn out to be at least roughly correct. ![]() The theory has to live constantly at risk from new data. A scientific theory must be falsifiable in order to be truly scientific.In order to be called a scientific theory, it must have been successfully tested and retested many times.Good scientific theories have the capacity to make sense of a wide range of data that made less sense before the introduction of the theory. Scientific theories are convincing explanatory frameworks that efficiently integrate a large body of evidence about the world.A scientific theory is not a guess or suspicion. For example, “I have a theory about who shot President Kennedy,” reflects the colloquial meaning of the word “theory,” and not the meaning conveyed by scientists when they use the word “theory.”.What constitutes a good scientific theory? That is a very involved question, but a user’s view of good scientific theories looks something like this: ![]() ![]() Good science has an addiction to theories, 1 and for science to be good science, it must deal with good scientific theories. Is the contemporary theory of evolution an example of good science? The answer to this question depends on how you define “science,” and what you think makes science “good.”
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